Source code for pyspeckit.spectrum.models.h2co_mm

"""
===========================
Formaldehyde mm-line fitter
===========================

This is a formaldehyde 3_03-2_02 / 3_22-221 and 3_03-2_02/3_21-2_20 fitter.
It is based entirely on RADEX models.

This is the EWR fork of the fitter in pyspeckit.

Module API
^^^^^^^^^^
"""
from __future__ import print_function
import numpy as np
from . import hyperfine
from . import fitter,model#,modelgrid
try: # for model grid reading
    import astropy.io.fits as pyfits
except ImportError:
    import pyfits
try:
    import scipy.interpolate
    import scipy.ndimage
    scipyOK = True
except ImportError:
    scipyOK=False
from six.moves import xrange

# h2co_mm_vtau = hyperfine.hyperfinemodel(line_names, voff_lines_dict,
#         freq_dict, line_strength_dict, relative_strength_total_degeneracy)
# h2co_mm_vtau_fitter = h2co_mm_vtau.fitter
# h2co_mm_vtau_vheight_fitter = h2co_mm_vtau.vheight_fitter



line_names = ['threeohthree','threetwotwo','threetwoone']

# http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1971ApJ...169..429T has the most accurate freqs
# http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1972ApJ...174..463T [twotwo]
central_freq_dict = {
        'threeohthree': 218.222192e9,
        'threetwotwo': 218.475632e9,
        'threetwoone': 218.760066e9,
    }
line_strength_dict={
        'threeohthree': 1.,
        'threetwotwo': 1.,
        'threetwoone': 1.,
        }
relative_strength_total_degeneracy={
        'threeohthree': 1.,
        'threetwotwo': 1.,
        'threetwoone': 1.,
        }
freq_dict = central_freq_dict
aval_dict = {
        'threeohthree': 2.818e-4,
        'threetwotwo': 1.571e-4,
        'threetwoone': 1.577e-4,
    }

voff_lines_dict = {
        'threeohthree': 0.,
        'threetwotwo': 0.,
        'threetwoone': 0.,
        }


formaldehyde_mm_vtau = hyperfine.hyperfinemodel(line_names, voff_lines_dict,
        freq_dict, line_strength_dict, relative_strength_total_degeneracy)
formaldehyde_mm_vtau_fitter = formaldehyde_mm_vtau.fitter
formaldehyde_mm_vtau_vheight_fitter = formaldehyde_mm_vtau.vheight_fitter

[docs]def h2co_mm_radex(xarr, Temperature=25, logColumn=13, logDensity=4, xoff_v=0.0, width=1.0, grid_vwidth=1.0, gridbundle = None, debug=False, verbose=False, **kwargs): """ Use a grid of RADEX-computed models to make a model line spectrum The RADEX models have to be available somewhere. OR they can be passed as arrays. If as arrays, the form should be: texgrid = ((minfreq1,maxfreq1,texgrid1),(minfreq2,maxfreq2,texgrid2)) xarr must be a SpectroscopicAxis instance xoff_v, width are both in km/s Parameters ---------- grid_vwidth : float the velocity assumed when computing the grid in km/s this is important because tau = modeltau / width (see, e.g., Draine 2011 textbook pgs 219-230) density : float Density! """ # Convert X-units to frequency in GHz xarr = xarr.as_unit('Hz', quiet=True) Tex303,Tex322,Tex321,tau303,tau322,tau321 = gridbundle # if this gets too far different from 1, we are gonna have a Bad Time. scalefac = grid_vwidth/width tex = (Tex303(logColumn,logDensity,Temperature), Tex322(logColumn,logDensity,Temperature), Tex321(logColumn,logDensity,Temperature)) tau = (tau303(logColumn,logDensity,Temperature)*scalefac, tau322(logColumn,logDensity,Temperature)*scalefac, tau321(logColumn,logDensity,Temperature)*scalefac) if np.any(np.isnan(tex)) or np.any(np.isnan(tau)): raise ValueError("Invalid column/density") if verbose: for ta,tk in zip(tau,tex): print("density %20.12g temperature %20.12g column %20.12g: tau %20.12g tex %20.12g" % (logDensity, Temperature, logColumn, ta, tk)) if debug: import pdb; pdb.set_trace() # here there be physics ckms = 2.99792458e5 freq_dict = { '303': 218.222192e9, '322': 218.475632e9, '321': 218.760066e9, } Tbg = 2.73 #because it totally is nu0 = np.array([ 218.222192e9, 218.475632e9,218.760066e9]) nuwidth = [width/ckms*nu for nu in nu0] nuoff = [xoff_v/ckms*nu for nu in nu0] minfreq = nu0/1e9 - 0.25 maxfreq = nu0/1e9 + 0.25 # spec2 = np.zeros(len(xarr)) # for ii in range(len(nu0)): # taunu = tau[ii]*np.exp(-(xarr+nuoff[ii]-nu0[ii])**2/(2.0*nuwidth[ii]**2)) # spec2 = spec2 + (1-np.exp(-taunu))*tex[ii] + Tbg*(np.exp(-taunu)-1) #second term assumes an ON-OFF spec = np.sum([ (formaldehyde_mm_vtau(xarr, Tex=float(tex[ii]), tau=float(tau[ii]), xoff_v=xoff_v, width=width, **kwargs) * (xarr.as_unit('GHz')>minfreq[ii]) * (xarr.as_unit('GHz')<maxfreq[ii])) for ii in xrange(len(tex))], axis=0) # import pdb # pdb.set_trace() return spec
[docs]def formaldehyde_mm(xarr, amp=1.0, xoff_v=0.0, width=1.0, return_components=False ): """ Generate a model Formaldehyde spectrum based on simple gaussian parameters the "amplitude" is an essentially arbitrary parameter; we therefore define it to be Tex given tau=0.01 when passing to the fitter The final spectrum is then rescaled to that value The components are independent, but with offsets set by frequency... in principle. """ mdl = formaldehyde_vtau(xarr, Tex=amp*0.01, tau=0.01, xoff_v=xoff_v, width=width, return_components=return_components) if return_components: mdlpeak = np.abs(mdl).squeeze().sum(axis=0).max() else: mdlpeak = np.abs(mdl).max() if mdlpeak > 0: mdl *= amp/mdlpeak return mdl
[docs]class formaldehyde_mm_model(model.SpectralModel): pass
formaldehyde_mm_fitter = formaldehyde_mm_model(formaldehyde_mm, 3, parnames=['amp','center','width'], parlimited=[(False,False),(False,False), (True,False)], parlimits=[(0,0), (0,0), (0,0)], shortvarnames=("A","v","\\sigma"), # specify the parameter names (TeX is OK) fitunit='Hz' ) formaldehyde_mm_vheight_fitter = formaldehyde_mm_model(fitter.vheightmodel(formaldehyde_mm), 4, parnames=['height','amp','center','width'], parlimited=[(False,False),(False,False),(False,False), (True,False)], parlimits=[(0,0), (0,0), (0,0), (0,0)], shortvarnames=("H","A","v","\\sigma"), # specify the parameter names (TeX is OK) fitunit='Hz' ) try: import pymodelfit class pmfFormaldehydeModel(pymodelfit.FunctionModel1DAuto): def f(self, x, amp0=1.0, xoff_v0=0.0,width0=1.0): return formaldehyde(x, amp=amp0, xoff_v=xoff_v0,width=width0) class pmfFormaldehydeModelVtau(pymodelfit.FunctionModel1DAuto): def f(self, x, Tex0=1.0, tau0=0.01, xoff_v0=0.0, width0=1.0): return formaldehyde_vtau(x, Tex=Tex0, tau=tau0, xoff_v=xoff_v0,width=width0) except ImportError: pass